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Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 6:07 pm
by Shadowtski
Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

This guide applies to common beginner level species of Sundews which are commonly from South Africa and nearby countries. This group includes Drosera capensis, D. aliciae, D. madagascariensis, D. spatulata, D. natalensis, D. dielsiana, D. venusta, and others. It does NOT include Sub-Tropical Winter Growing Sundews, South American Sub-Tropical Sundews, and Australian Sundews that grow in Sub-Tropical latitudes.

Growing media: I use a mix of 1 part Sand (or Perlite) to 1 part Sphagnum Peat Moss.
I use Swimming Pool Filter Sand. I use Sphagnum Peat Moss that DOES NOT have any fertilizer or extra additives thrown in. Fertilizers will Kill CP.

Water: Use only Rainwater or Distilled Water.
City tap water and many bottled drinking waters almost always have a high level of TDS. (Total Dissolved Solids) These will slowly build up in the soil and kill your plant. Put a plastic tray under the pot your plant is in. Keep 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch of water in the pot.

Light: They should get as much light as you can give them.
Grow them outside if you can or in the sunniest window you have access to.
Sub-Tropical Sundews thrive under full direct sunlight. They will survive in less light but won't develop their full colors. Under inadequate artificial light, indoors, the leaves and tentacles won't even develop properly. Artificial light such as T-8 or T-5 fluorescents should be within 6 inches of the plant. I use MarsHydro 300W LED lights and they are within 12 - 18 inches of the plants. One Mars Hydro 300W illuminates a 24 x 24 inch area at an adequate level of light to color up CPs nicely. But these lights are about $70 each. I'm an old fart and I can afford to buy a few nice things for my plants.

Temperature: These Sundews grow year round (no dormancy needed ) under normal household temperatures.
They can survive down to 32 degrees for brief periods. They can survive past 90 degrees in Summer.

Pot: I use plastic pots, 3 or 4 inches wide and as tall as I can find.
Many Sub-Tropical Sundews have long roots. They grow nicely in those 20 ounce Red Solo drinking cups, just poke a few small holes in the bottom.

Planting Seeds: Sprinkle the seeds on top of your growing mix. Do not bury them.
I usually put the whole pot in a large, clear, one gallon sized Ziploc bag. Put the pot in a bright (but not direct sun) warm (70 - 80 degree) spot. Your seeds should germinate in 4 - 6 weeks. I open the bag for an hour a day, gradually increasing the time. This acclimates the baby plants to your real world conditions. Put them in the best light you can find and in a year or so, they should be mature, flowering, and producing seeds of their own.

Feeding and fertilizing: Short answer, DON'T.
Move them outside in Spring, Summer, and Fall. They will catch their own food and plenty of it.

This is just a quick overview to get you started. I highly recommend Peter D'Amato's book, "The Savage Garden". This is an excellent book and goes into much more detail than I can cover in a quick post.

Hope I didn't put you to sleep.

Good growing,
Mike

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Sat Dec 31, 2016 11:46 pm
by hollyhock
Very good care sheet....Sticky request.

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 12:51 am
by Shadowtski
hollyhock wrote:Very good care sheet....Sticky request.
OK, it's now a sticky.

Good growing,
Mike

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Sun Jan 01, 2017 1:45 pm
by jlagrange9137
Thank you for all of your help. It's much appreciated.

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Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2017 12:15 pm
by w03
Nice care sheet!
I'd add a few things like some quick listing of the different categories of subtropical sundews.
South American, South African, winter growing etc.
Some of these (South American species in particular) require night-time temperature drops or other specific conditions for long term health that most others do not.

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2017 1:31 pm
by Shadowtski
w03 wrote:Nice care sheet!
I'd add a few things like some quick listing of the different categories of subtropical sundews.
South American, South African, winter growing etc.
Some of these (South American species in particular) require night-time temperature drops or other specific conditions for long term health that most others do not.
Thank you.

I wanted to keep it very basic. I wrote this for the person who just bought their first Drosera capensis, aliciae, spatulata, or tokaiensis and doesn't have a clue how to keep it alive. If I added much more, I could scare off people thinking, "It's too complicated, the heck with it." Or I would get complaints of TLDR.

By the time someone is buying a D. graomogolensis or D. cistiflora, they will be familiar enough with the CP community that they know where to find info.

But your suggestion brings two ideas to mind. One is to have one person write an Intermediate Care Guide for Sub-Tropical Sundews, incorporating the sub-types you mentioned and add it here as a sticky. The second is to have Matt set up a Wiki Care Guide section where any knowledgeable grower could edit or modify the Intermediate Guide. That could work well or it could be disastrous.

Good growing,
Mike

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2017 3:57 pm
by Benurmanii
I think w03 may be going after a similar idea I have. I think that it would be beneficial to name the care guide as for "Sub-Tropical African Sundews", since South American Drosera can be listed under the sub-tropical label.

Re: Basic Care of Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Tue Jan 10, 2017 4:11 pm
by jlagrange9137
As a CP newbie myself, I agree with Mike that too in depth with too many variables would probably discourage me. But as a seasoned reptile and invertebrate keeper I do think that species or region specific care sheets are definitely needed. One thing I have noticed is that I have yet to find "ranges". What I mean by that is I know with my reptiles that Humidity, Temperature, Light, and substrate all need to be between x and y depending on the species. If you're in that range you have a happy animal, if you aren't in those ranges you have an unhappy animal. I understand that there's varying opinions on what works, but it's very intimidating to hear just try it and find out.

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Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2017 2:10 am
by Shadowtski
I updated the guide to clarify what it covers and what it doesn't cover.

Good growing,
Mike

Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 11, 2017 3:39 am
by jlagrange9137
Thank you Mike, always the upstanding citizen. You're greatly appreciated.

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Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 03, 2018 12:29 pm
by Sundew boy
Here are some photosImage

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Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 03, 2018 12:37 pm
by Sundew boy
Is drosera burmanii a sub tropical sundew. The one on the extreme right.Image

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Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 03, 2018 1:15 pm
by Shadowtski
Sundew boy wrote:Is drosera burmanii a sub tropical sundew. The one on the extreme right.Image

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I consider D. burmannii to be a tropical Sundew.
But it has a wide range including sub-tropical areas also.
It likes warm weather and grows better in it.
Its seeds germinate much quicker in warm conditions.
It grows as an Annual in Nature or as a short lived perennial under cultivation.

Good growing,
Mike

Re: Basic Care of African Sub-Tropical Sundews

Posted: Wed Jan 24, 2018 7:39 am
by baygardensny
Thanks for sharing good ways caring of sundews plants. If you put sundews plants then you must follows these care list. You will surely get a good result shortly if you go along with these curing ways.